r;=miaj,la jq uqkao,u
,sx c,fha
weisâ ri l=Uqrg neiaiu ll=,a l=Kq fjkjd
c,fhka WmÈk
.skak ìysiqKqh' ñksia ì,a,la fkdf.k ksù fkdhk ;rïh'
r;=miaj, ;reKhka fofokl= idyisl
fjä WKav ;=reÆ lrf.k ñhEÿfKa c,
.skaklg ueÈjh' yxje,af,a§ u;= jQ tjeksu c, .skakla ksùug .sh fmd,sia ks,Odßhl= úfrdaO;dlrejka
lmd fy¿ .ilg hg ù Ôú;laIhg m;a
úh' fï isoaê folgu uq,a ù ;snqfKa tlS m%foaYj, ia:dms; rn¾ l¾udka; Yd,djlska msg lrk wmo%jH tu
m%foaYj, c, uQ,dY%j,g tl;= ùuh'
uqkao,u
mqÉpdl=,u m%foaYfha o tjeksu .skaklg ld,hl isg f,daÈh tl;= fjñka ;sìKs' ta
m%foaYfha l¾udka;Yd,djlska bj;,k Bhï iys; f,daÈh ÆKq we<g uqodyeÍu;a iu.h'
oeka .skak il%Sh fjñka ;sfí' l¾udka;Yd,dfõ wmo%jH neyer lsÍug tfrysj
m%foaYjdiSka mdrg nei Woaf>daIK lsÍug mgkaf.kh' .egÆj Tvq ÿjkakg fmr
ms<shï fkdfhÿfjd;a .skak ;j;a .skshï jkafkah' tfukau rn¾ l¾udka;Yd,djlska
bj;,k l=Kq j;=rg;a jvd Bhï ñY% f,daÈh mßirhg wys;lrh' tfy;a ta .ek lsisÿ
;elSulska f;drj fï l¾udka;Yd,dj mj;ajdf.k hk wh m%foaYjdiSka uq<d lr
m%foaYfha ;ekska ;ekg ;ju;a wmo%jH uqodyßk nj m%foaYjdiSyq wmg mejiQy' miq.sh
Èkl ám¾ r:j,ska f.k tk ,o Bhï iys; wmo%jH ÆKq we<g uqodyeÍug iQodkï jk úg tu
l¾udka;Yd,dfõ fiajlhka lsysmfokl= .ïjdiSka úiska fldgq lr .;a nj o m%foaYjdiSyq
mejiQy'
zzÆKq we<g
ú;rla fkfuhs fndrÆ mia wrf.k w;yer odmq
j<j,aj,g;a Th f,daÈh y,,d hkjd' oeka uq¿ m<df;au j;=rj,g ta f,daÈh tl;=
fj,d bjrhs' ta u< crdj .ug f.k;a y,k fõ,djg
ulafld,a,j;a jikak nE' wuq;=u
ier .|la me;sß,d hkjd' oeka fï u<
crdj NQ.; c,hg tl;= fj,d' iuyr <sxj, j;=r lgg .kakfldg wuq;=u ryla oefkkjd' wï, .;sh jeähs'
we<lg neye, kEfjd;a we. li, m¿ odkjd' weia okjd' ñksiaiqkag W.=f¾
wudre" uq;%d wudre" jl=.vq frda. tl È.g tkfldg ;uhs wmsg fïfl
ne?reïlu f;arefKa' oeka kï wms orefjlaj;a we<lska fydaokafka kE' wvq ;rñka frÈ lE,a,laj;a we<lska fydaokafka
kE' fïl .ug lrk úkdYhla' fï m%Yak biair ;snqfKa kE' wms fyd|g
we<g mek,d kdmq ñksiaiq' oeka wmsg j;=r ál;a ke;s ù f.khs
hkafka'''ZZ m%foaYh ojk f,daÈhg WrK jQ m%foaYjdiSka w;ßka ßhdoa bÈßhg meñK tfia
l;djg uq, msrefõh' mji ksjk j;=r álg ji tl;= lsÍu yuqfõ Tyq o fldamfhka .sks
f.kh' Tyq muKla fkdj ishÆu m%foaYjdiSka
.skshï fj,dh' tfy;a uqkao,u m%foaYjdiSkaf.a fldamh
idOdrKh' fõ,a .dKla fkdld isáho tla Èklaj;a j;=r fkdî Ôj;aùug
wmyiqh' tfukau l¾udka;Yd,dfjka m%foaYhg uqodyßk Bhï iys; wmo%jH ñksia YÍrj,g úk lák ms<sld
ldrlhls' tfukau wmo%jHj, weisâ .;shla o we;s nj m%foaYjdiSyq
fmkajd fokakdy' .egÆj nrm;<h' furg Woaf>daIK iïnkaOfhka we;s u;lh o
w÷reh' lgqkdhl frdfIaka" ó.uqfõ weka;kS ioygu ksyv jQfha ck;d Woaf>daIK
w;rh' ta nj wmg;a jvd fyd¢ka oek isákafka fmd,sishhs' tneúka fmd,sish l%shd;aul
ù uqkao,u m%foaYjdiSka fldgq lr.;a wmo%jH nyd,kakka w;awvx.=jg f.k kS;sh
l%shd;aul lr ;sìKs' tfy;a l¾udka;Yd,dj ld,hl isg lrf.k wd f,daÈh ye,Su ;ju;a
k;r ù ke;'
zzmyq.sh ojil
wms wmo%jH y,kfldg ;=ka y;r fofklaj fmd,sishg fldgq lr ÿkakd' ta;a jevla jqfKa kE' Wka ksoyia jqKd' wdfhu;a .ug
crdj f.k;a y,kjd' ta crdj y,mq ;ekaj, modihlu ;Kfld< ueß,d fmd<j;a ueß,d'
oeka fmd<j .kak fohla kE' fï fmd<j ldIaGl
mEú,a,g jqK;a .y fld<j, oÆ,k ire ìula' l=Uqre" t<j¿ fldrgq irejg flfrkjd' ta;a
oeka we< ud¾.j,g f,daÈh od,d tajd l=Uqrej,g .,df.k .syska
l=Uqrej,g neiaiyu ll=,a l=Kq fjkjd'
;jÿrg;a fï úÈyg mig fï crdj tl;= jqfKd;a j.d ìï ú;rla fkfuhs m<d;u ldka;drhla fjkjd' oekg;a fjk;a ld,j,g
jvd fmd<j riafkhs' f,daÈh y,k we<j,aj,
ud¿ uefrkjd' fï .ïj, ëjr riaid lr,d Ôj;a fjk f.dvla mjq,a bkakjd' biafida fldgq ;sfhkjd' È.ska
È.gu .ug f,daÈh tl;= jqfKd;a ud¿;a ueß,d" l=Uqre;a md¿ fj,d" wmsg;a
f,daÈh álla î,d uefrkak
fjkjd'''ZZm%foaYjdishl= jk pkao%odi msg lrk jpk;a f,daÈh fuka .skshïh' j;=r
ke;s ;ek f,dj lsisÿ i;a;ajhl=g Ôú;hla ke;' tfyõ ;;a;ajh u; j;=rg
ydks lsÍu yuqfõ uqkao,u m%foaYjdiSka weia lka mshd isáfhd;a mqÿuhls' oekgu;a fï mßir ¥IKhg
úreoaOj .ïuq ixúOdk.; ù wjidkh'
zzl¾udka;Yd,djlska
Bhï fndr kñka y÷kajk úI iys; wmo%jH mßirhg uqodyßkjd lsh,d oek.kak ,enqKd'
mqÉpdl=,fï w;=re ud¾.j,g fï wmo%jH uqodyßkjd lsh,d ;uhs wmg oek.kak ,eì,d
;sfhkafka' fï wmo%jH mia lsh,d .fï whg fndre lsh,d
;uhs f.k;a odkjd lshkafka' ta wmo%jHj, ;sfhk úIg .fï ñksiaiq úúO frda.j,g f.dÿre fj,d
;sfhkjd' wms ta iïnkaOfhka fmd,sish;a oekqj;a lr,d ta l¾udka;Yd,dj,g úreoaOj
kS;s ud¾.fhka lghq;= lrkjd' ta jf.au jhU m<d;a mßir wêldßh fï iïnkaOfhka
l%shd;aul fjkjd uÈ' mßir wêldßh bÈßm;a fj,d fï .egÆj iïnkaOfhka mÍlaIK lrf.k hk tl .ek wms ;rula i;=gq fjkjd'''ZZ Woa.;j
we;s .egÆj iïnkaOfhka tfia wm fj; woyia m%ldY lf<a ñysir
mßir ixúOdkfha f,alï jk tï' Ô' vhia uy;dh' Tyqf.a woyia m%ldY lsÍfuka wk;=re tu ixúOdkfha iNdm;s jk
iïm;a fifkúr;ak o l;d lf<ah'
zzfï úÈyg
È.ska È.gu j;=rg úI tl;= jqfKd;a ta j;=r fndk ñksiaiqkag yefok f,fâ fydhd.kak
neßj hkjd' fmd<fõ mKqfjlaj;a b;=re fjkafka ke;sj hkjd' l,mqj wdY%S;j
biafid fldgq ;sfhkjd' ta
fldgqj,g fï weisâ j;=r tl;= jqKyu biafida ì;a;rhlaj;a b;=re fjk tlla kE' fï fjkfldg biaika l¾udka;hg l=Kq m%Yakh
n,md,d lsh,d biafida fldgq jHdmdßlfhda
lshkjd' wms lsisu flfkla tlal fm!oa.,sl
wukdmhla kE' wms l;d lrkafka mßir
úkdYh .ek ú;rhs'''ZZ
Bhï hkq
udrdka;sl úI iys; ridhksl o%jHhls' ñksid ì,s .ekSug meñKs ie.jqKq udrfhls'
f,dl= l=vd ´kEu flfkl= Bhï YÍr.;ùu;a iu. úúO frda.j,g f.dÿre fõ' Bhïj,ska jeä
n,mEï w;a lr fokafka orejkag iy .eìks ujqjrekagh'
oekg f,dj
mqrd fjfik orejkaf.ka ñ,shk y;<sylg jeä msßila Bhï úIùfuka mSvd ú¢;s' Bhï YÍr.; ùu ksid
.¾NkS ujqjrekag .íid isÿùu" wvq nr ore Wm;a
we;s ùu"
u< ore Wm;a iy fkdfïre ore Wm;a ìysùu jeä fõ' Bg wu;rj Bhï YÍr.; ùu ksid
orejkaf.a nqoaê uÜgï my< heu" óueiafudrh" udkisl frda.
ks;r we;s jk ysiroh iy oDYH yd Y%jK wdndO we;=¿ tlS fkdlS frda. /ila we;s jk nj ffjoHjrekaf.a
u;hhs' tfukau Bhï wdY%S; /lshdj, §¾> ld,Skj kshE<S isák mqoa.,hkag o úúO
frda.j,ska mSvd ú¢kakg isÿ fõ' iakdhq moaO;sh
wl%uj;a ùu" wê reêr mSvkh" u;lh ySkùu" ,sx.sl .egÆ"
udxYfmaYSkag ydks ùu iy bjish fkdyels ysiroh jeks frda. wdÈh we;s fõ' fujeks
udrl úIla we;s frda. ldrlhla jk Bhï iys; ksIamdok
flfryso f,dal mßir ixúOdk jir .Kkdjlg fmr isgu frâ ,hsÜ o,ajd wjidkh'
miq.sh ld,fha Bhï iys; ;Ska;j,g fukau Bhï wvx.= fmg%,a Ndú;hgo f,dal mßir
ixúOdkj, úfrdaO;d t,a, úKs' ta iu. Bhï Ndú; wju lsÍug ishÆu rgj, j.lsjhq;=
md¾Yjhka tl.;djlg meñKshy' tys m%;sM,hla f,i 2003 j¾Ifha§ ,xldfõ Bhï wvx.= fmg%,a Ndú;h
iïmQ¾Kfhkau ;ykï úh' uqkao,u mqÉpdl=,fï l÷ .efikafka
f,dalfhka w;= .d oeóug j<slk tjeks w;s Nhdkl Bhïh' ta wmo%jH l÷j, Bhïj,g
wu;rj ;j fudk úÈfha úI ridhksl o%jH wvx.= ù we;s oehs okafka wmo%jH uqodyßk
l¾udka;Yd,dj muKs'
1980 wxl 47
ork cd;sl mßir mkf;a 23 w'^w&"^wd& wkqj mßirhg wmo%jH neyer
lsÍu" ;ekam;a lsÍu ;ykïh' tlS mkf;au w'^1& wkqj mi ¥IKh lsÍu ovqjï
,eìh yels jrols' fuu l¾udka;Yd,djg mßir n,m;% ,nd§ we;af;a jhU m<d;a mßir
wêldßfhka fjkak mq¿jks' Tjqka tfia l<d kï th isÿ lr we;af;a l¾udka;Yd,dfõ
ksIamdok l%shdj,sh iïnkaOfhka ksis we.hSula fkdlr lgjpkhgh' tfia fkdfjkak kS;s.rel ks,OdÍka
mßirhg f,daÈh ye,Sug wkque;sh fkdfokq we;' tfy;a fudkr fld<j, Èiakhg f,daÈh rkaÈh fia
fmfkkakg neß ke;' ta .ek l;d lr oeka M,la ke;' fjkak ;sfhk foa bia;rïu úÈyg isÿ ù yudrh' oekaj;a
fnd| jQ oEia msi od uqkao,ug isÿ fjñka
;sfnk úm;g ms<shï fiúh hq;=h' tfia fkdfjkak Bhï udrhd uqkao,u ì,s .kak tl
ilalrhdgj;a k;r l< fkdyelsh'
tfukau uqkao,u mqÉpdl=,u hkq mq;a;,u Èia;%slalhg wh;a m%foaYhls' mq;a;,u Èia;%slalh hkq úh<s foaY.=Khlg
Wreulï lshk m<d;ls' tfyõ m%foaYhlg j;=r r;a;rx jeksh' fï kreu l¾udka;lrejka
úI uqiq lr úkdY lr oukafka tlS j;=r álh' ñksia Ôú;h' tfy;a fï iïnkaOfhka n,OdÍka ;ju;a ksy
~ h' ta ksyv nj ksid l¾udka;Yd,dj i,a,s n,fhka ld,hl isg fï l=Kq jefâ lrf.k
hkafkah'
rgla ÈhqKq ùug kï l¾udka;Yd,d
jeä jeäfhka bÈúh hq;=h' tfy;a tu l¾udka;Yd,d bÈúh hq;af;a WÑ; mßir wdrlaIK l%ufõohka ;=< isáñks'
tlS l¾udka;Yd,d jeä ,dN mrud¾:fhka mßir wdrlaIK l%ufõohka fkdi,ld yÍ kï" tys ld,lKaKs m%;sM,hla f,i .ïuqkag Ôú; wysñ fõ kï
tlS l¾udka;Yd,dj,ska rglg we;s M,hla ke;' tfyhska kej;;a" r;=miaj, iy yxje,af,a§ isÿ jQ
úkdih wÆ;a fkdlr tlS l¾udka;Yd,dj iïnkaOfhka .; hq;= l%shdud¾.h läkñka .;
hq;=h'
tfia fkdjkakg
m%udoh miq;eú,a,g fya;=jla jkq fkdwkqudkh'
Èjhsk mqj;am;
wEiqßka
