ffu;%S - chka;s wdor l:dfõ werUqu''
1967 jir jk úg ffu;%Sf.a jhi wjqreÿ oyihls'
m%.;sYS,S foaYmd,kh ms<sn|j fï jk úg ukd oekqula ;snQ ffu;%S .fï ;reK
ixúOdkj, mjd kdhl;ajh f.k lghq;= lf<ah' Tyq jhi oyifha§u fmdf<dkakrefõ
Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaI ;reK ixúOdkh iu. tla ù foaYmd,k jevlghq;= lrkakg mgka
.;af;ah' Pkao n,h ysñ fkdjk me.sß jhfia .eghl= jqj ta ld,fha§u Tyq ;=< jQfha
mq¿,a foaYmd,k oekqula yd oelauls'
m%.;sYS,S foaYmd,kh ;=<ska ffu;%S wfmalaId lf<a
iudcfha hym;a fjkila isÿfjkq olskakgh' idOdrK hqla;s.rel iudchla me;+ ffu;%S
m%foaYfha ckm%sh ;reK kdhlhl= njg m;a fjoa§ 1971 wfma%,a le/,a, yg .;af;ah'
tl, ffu;%S .fï m%.;s m%cd uKav,fha kdhl;ajh oeÍh'
ler,slrefjda fmdf<dkakrej
fmd,Sishgo
myr ÿkay'
bkamiq fmd,Sish
lf<a le/,a,g iïnkaO njg iel l< ;reKhka È.g yryg w;awvx.=jg .ekSuh' ta
we;fula tl, uereï lEy'
bkamiq fmdf<dkakrej
m%foaYhg Wod jQfha NSIKldÍ iuhls' fï fya;=fjka .ïj, wdrlaIl lñgq msysgqjk f,i
b,a,Sula lsÍug m%foaYfha ;reK ixúOdkj, kdhlfhda fmdf<dkakrej
lÉfÉßhg .shy' tfia lÉfÉßhg .sh ishÆ ;reKhka o fmd,Sish úiska
w;awvx.=jg .kq ,eìK' fï msßi w;r ffu;%S o isáfhah'
tod ffu;%Sf.a f.or tlu u< f.hla n÷ úh' we,anÜ
isßfiak uy;d ish jeäuy,a mq;=f.a foaYmd,k lghq;=j,g ljo;a oelajQfha úreoaO;ajhls'
“ux lsõjd Th ñksyg foaYmd,fka lrkak hkak tmd lsh,d' ux lshmq lsisfohla weyqfj
kE'” we,anÜ isßfiak uy;d f.a mqrd tyd fuyd hñka f.darkdvq lr bkamiq l=vd orejl=
fuka y ~ kakg jQfhah' miq Èk ffu;%S we;=¿ w;awvx.=jg .;a fiiq ;reKhka yg o jir
foll isr o ~ qjï kshu lr uvl<mqj isr l|jqrg hjkq ,eìh' fojirlska miq Tjqka
isr Ndrfhka ksoyia lf<a lsisÿ kvqjla mjd ke;sjh'
ysfrka ksoyia ù meñKs miq ffu;%Sg fmdf<dkakrefõ
mÆ.ia ouk iuqmldr iñ;sfha iemhqï ks,OdÍ f,i /lshdjla ,eìKs' ta 1973 § muKh' fï /lshdj lrk w;rjdrfha
ffu;%S Èkla ñ;=rl= iu. l=reKE.,g .sfhah' ta tys jvq uvqjlg ,S f;d.hla ñ,g .ekSu
i|ydh' fï jvq uvqjg meñK isá isyska meyem;a b;d wysxil fmkque;s ;reKshla
ffu;%Sg oel .kakg ,eìKs' wef.a uqyqKska" we÷ñka me<÷ñka" yeisÍfuka
mjd m< jQfha wysxil .eñ hqj;shlf.a ,laIKhkah' fï hqj;sh ÿgq ieKska ffu;%Sf.a
is; weh flfrys we§ .sfha úÿ,s fõ.hlsks' weh meñK isáfha ,S uvqfõ lemS bj; hk ,S
m;=re álla tl;= lrf.k hkakgh' ta l=iaisfha orgh' fï hqj;sh ms<sn|j ffu;%Sf.a
isf;a fudk ;rï we,aula yg .;af;aoehs lsjfyd;a weh isák biõj oek .ekSug Tyqg
f,dl= jqjukdjla we;s jqKs' Tyq wehg fkdoefkk fia weh miqmiska f.dia wef.a ku iy
weh mÈxÑ ù isák ia:dkh ms<sn| f;dr;=re wjáka úmrï lr oek .;af;ah'
fï iqkaor .eñ hqj;sh chka;s kï úh' wef.a iïmQ¾K ku
chka;s mqIaml=udßh' miq Èfkl Tyq chka;sf.a ksjig f.dia wef.a foudmshka yuq úh'
ffu;%Sf.a iy chka;sf.a wdor l;dj werUqfKaa tf,isks' iemhqï ks,OdÍ f,i ffu;%S
lrk ,o /lshdj ia:sr tlla fkdúKs' tfiau ta /lshdj Tyqf.a is;a .;af;a o ke;' fï
w;r isfrka ksoyia ù meñKs od mgka Tyq ish foaYmd,k lghq;= o È.ska È.gu lrf.k
.sfhah' ffu;%S foaYmd,khg fhduq ùu ms<sn|j Tyqf.a uõmshka lsisfia;au leue;s
jQfha ke;' isßfiak mjqf,a
fuu jeäuy,a mq;= b;du lSlre orejl= jqjo fï iïnkaOfhka kï Tyq foudmshkag lSlre
jQfha ke;' mq;= ;=< foaYmd,kh flfrys ;snQ fuu oeä leue;a; yd k;=ùu ksidu wjidkfha
isßfiak hqj<g ksy~ jkakg isÿúh' fï jk úg Tyqf.a foaYmd,k .uk Y%S ,xld ksoyia
mlaIfha ;reK iïfï,kfha f,alï
olajd ÿr .ukla meñK ;sìKs'
isßudfjda nKavdrkdhl ue;skshf.a rch iufha ^1970 -
77& ffu;%Sg .%dufiajl ;k;=rla ysñ úh' mshdf.a /lshdju ysñ ùu tl w;lska Tyqg
i;=gla úh' fï w;r ffu;%S mshd iu. f.dú;ekg o neiafiah' fmdf<dkakrej uy fj,a
hdfha leifmdg
.id f.k iru ye| ó yrl=ka olalñka iSiEu ffu;%Sg b;d yqre mqreÿ lghq;a;la úh'
l=Uqre jev .ek fiau uyfmdf<dfõ
WoÆ .dñka ìï
fldgñka fnda. j.d lsÍug o ffu;%S ish mshdg yß yßhg Woõ lf<ah'
1977 meje;s uy ue;sjrKfhka isßudfjda nKavdrkdhl
ue;sksh mrojd 5$6l ckjrula ,en tlai;a cd;sl mlaIfha fca'wd¾' chj¾Ok uy;d
ch.%yKh lf<ah' bkamiq lshqndfõ meje;s ;reK iïfï,khlg ishhl ;reK msßila furg
rcfhka hjd ;sìKs' fï ishhg tlai;a cd;sl mlaIfhka mkia fofkla" Y%S ,xld
ksoyia mlaIfhka úismia fofkla yd fiiq mlaIj,ska úismia fofkla we;=<;a úh'
fuu ;reK iïfï,kh ksfhdackh lsÍug ffu;%Sg o wjia:dj ,eì ;sìKs' kuq;a lshqndjg
f.dia wdmiq meñfKk úg ffu;%Sf.a /lshdj wysñ ù meje;sfhah' ta wkqj Tyqg
.%dufiajd jD;a;shg o wdhqfndajka lSug isÿúh'
fuhska ffu;%S ieÆfKa ke;' Tyq È.ska È.gu Y%S ,xld
ksoyia mlaIfha foaYmd,k lghq;=j, ksheÆKs' fï w;r Tyqg foaYmd,k{hl=f.a f,alïjrhl=
f,i lghq;= lsÍug yels úh'b
1979 § isßudfjda nKavdrkdhl ue;skshf.a m%cd whs;sh wfydais flßKs' Bg tfrysj fmdf<dkakrefõ
úfrdaO;d /,shla ixúOdkh lsÍu fya;=fjka ffu;%S h<s fmd,sia
w;awvx.=jg m;a úh' foaYmd,kh lsÍug ;rï iúu;a wd¾:slhla ffu;%Sg ;snqfKa ke;'
kuq;a Tyqf.a isf;a ;snqfKa wiudk Yla;shls' mlaIh fjkqfjka ck;dj fjkqfjka Tyq ;=<
;snQ lemùu w;suy;a úh' ta wkqj 1979 jif¾§ Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIfha fmdf<dkakrej
Èia;%sla n,uKav,fha f,alï
f,i ffu;%Sj m;a lrk ,§' kuq;a ffu;%Sf.a Ôú;fha iqúfYaI ch.%yKhla jQfha 1980 §
isßudfjda nKavdrkdhl ue;sksh
úiska fmdf<dkakrej
wdikfha Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaI m%Odk ixúOdhl ;k;=rg m;a lsÍuh' th nKavdrkdhl
ue;sksh úiska ffu;%Sf.a wjxl Ndjh Wkkaÿj iy lemùu fjkqfjka ,nd ÿka uy.= ;Hd.hla
n÷ úh'
ffu;%Sf.a;a chka;sf.a;a wdor l;dj jir y;la ;rï È.=
w;S;hla olajd úysfohs' 1973 jif¾§ yuq jQ Tjqka hq. Èúhg m;a jQfha 1980 jif¾§h'
bkamiq chka;s;a fmdf<dkakrefõ
msysá ffu;%Sf.a uyf.or mÈxÑhg .shdh' ffu;%S újdy jQfha ke.Kshka ih fokdu újdy
lr §fuka wk;=rejh'
,laìu- bkaÿ fmf¾rd
