uyskao mrdch jqjfyd;a fudlo
fjkafka @
f,dj m%lg rdcH fkdjk
ixúOdkhla jk bkag¾keIk,a l%hsmaia .Dma kï jQ ixúOdkh miq.sh nodod ksl=;a l<
jd¾;djl i|yka fldg ;snqfKa uyskao mrdch jqjfyd;a yuqod md,khla we;sùfï wjodkula
we;s njh’ uyskao mrdch jQfjd;a yuqod md,khla we;s fldg n,h /l .ekSug ;rï uyskao
fudav ke;’
මෙවැනි rdcH නොවන ixúOdk j,ska ksl=;a lrk බොරු jd¾;dj,g uyskao මෙන්ම
rfÜ
ck;dj nh l< නොහැක’ uyskaog ;sfhk nh ;udj hqo wmrdO fpdaokd u; cd;Hka;r
hqo wêlrKhg f.k hhs lshk nh kï bkaoshdj lsisfia;au tjekaklg bv fkdfokq we;’ ta
jf.au ,xldfõ úOdhl ckdêm;sjrfhla Pkao mrdch ù f.or .syskao ke;’ thg fya;=j
úOdhl ckdêm;sjrfhlag foj;djlg jvd ckdêm;s
Oqrhg ;r. l< fkdyels fia fÊ’wd¾’ mkjd ;snQ õhjia:d
ndOlhh’ fï ndOlh ksid m<uq jr ckdêm;s jk wfhla m<uq ks, ld,h iïmQ¾K jk úg
;uka wm%idohg m;a fõh hk ìfhka m<uq ks, ld,fha m<uq jir y;r wjika jQ ú.i ckdêm;sjrKhlg
hk m%jK;djla ;snqKs’ fÊ’wd¾’ lf<;a talh’ pkaøsld lf<;a talh’ fï fofokdu
ish fojeks ks, ld,fha m<uq wjqreÿ y;r wjika fjoaoS uyck wm%idohg m;aúh’ bkaÿ
- ,xld .súiqu ksid fÊ’wd¾’ wm%idohg m;aúh . pkaøsldg 2001 w. uy ue;sjrKfhka
wdKavqj ke;súh’ 2004 weh wdKavqj .;a;;a m%Ndlrka iuÕ iqkdñ iyk uKav,hg wiaika
lsÍu ksid weh;a ck;djg tmdúh’ ta;a fÊ’wd¾’ iy pkaøsld f.or .sfha ckdêm;sjrKh
mrdch ù fkdj õhjia:d
ndOlh ksid úY%du .syskH’ úfÊ;=x. 1994 ckdêm;sjrKhg ;r. lf<a ke;’ Tyq f.or .sfha;a úY%du
f.kh’
,xldfõ úOdhl ckdêm;sjrfhla
ckdêm;sjrKhlska mrdch ù ke;’ ta mQ¾jdo¾Yhg wkqj uyskao oskkak ;sfhk bv lv jeäh’
කෙසේ
හෝ මෙවර ckdêm;sjrKfhka
uyskao mrdchg m;a jqfjd;a mrdch ù f.or hk m<uq ckdêm;s uyskaoh’ uyskao ckdêm;s jQfha
2005 oSh’ fÊ’wd¾’ iy pkaøsld jf.a uyskaof.a fojeks ks, ld,h wjika úh hq;af;a
2016 oSh’ fÊ’wd¾’ f.a iy pkaøsldf.a fojeks ks, ld,fha m<uq jir y;r wjika jQ
ú.i m%Yakj,g uqyqK ÿkakd fia fï jk úg uyskaog;a m%Yakj,g uqyqK oSug isÿj we;’
pkaøsldf.a mlaI
f,alï we;=¿ msßila wdKavqj yer .sfhah’ fÊ’wd¾’ g tfrysj ol=fKa le/,a,la we;súh’
wo uyskaog tfrysj mlaI
f,alï ffu;%smd, we;=¿ msßila wdKavqj yer f.dia uyskaog wNsfhda. fldg we;’
fï m%Yak ueo uyskao fÊ’ wd¾’
g iy pkaøsldg ;snQ õhjia:d
ndOlh bj;a fldg yosis ckdêm;sjrKhlg uqyqK oS isà’ fï ckdêm;sjrKh mrdch jqjfyd;a
uyskaog ke;s jkafka ckdêm;slu muKla fkdj uka;%slulaj;a ke;’ uka;%slulaj;a ke;sj
uyskaog Y%S ,ksm iNdm;s Oqrh wdrlaId lr.; yels fõ
hehs is;sh fkdyelsh’ ;uka
ch.%yKh l< ú.i Y%S ,ksm kdhl;ajh fjkia lrkjd hehs ffu;%smd, oekgu m%ldY lr
we;’ thska fmfkkafka uyskaog foaYmd,kfhkau úY%du .ekSug isÿ jk njh’ ta;a
uyskaof.a ifydaorhka fofofkla iy mq;d md¾,sfïka;=fõ isà’ tla wfhla l;dkdhlh’
wfkld neis,H’ mq;d kdu,H’ ffu;%s uyskaoj kdhl;ajfhka bj;a lrk úg Tjqka flfia
l%shd lrkq we;soehs is;d .; fkdyelsh’ tfiau Tjqkaf.a foaYmd,k wkd.;h flfia fõ
oehs wkdjels m< l< fkdyelsh’
uyskao mrdcfha fõokdj
fkdokakd wfhla fkdfõ’ 1977 oS Tyqg wdKavqj iy uka;%s Oqrh ke;s úh’ h<s Tyq
md¾,sfïka;=jg wdfõ 1989 oSh’ 2001 oS Tyqg weue;slu ke;súh’ yenehs ckdêm;s Oqrh
iy mlaI
kdhl;ajh wysñ ùfï mrdch ta mrdchkag iu l< fkdyelsh’ úY%du f.k f.or .sh fÊ’
wd¾’ 1994 Y%S ,ksmh oskoaoS nhúh’ Tyq ys;=fõ nKavdrkdhl ue;sksh ckdêm;s jQfjd;a wef.a m%cd whs;sh wfydais
lsÍfï jrog weh ;udf.ka m<s .kS lshdh’ 1994 uy ue;sjrKh wjika jQ ú.i Y%S
,ksmh ;=< m%Yak yokak nKavdrkdhl ue;skshj w.ue;s f,i le|jkak tjlg ckdêm;s
úfÊ;=x. W;aidy oroaoS fÊ’wd¾’ ueosy;a ù pkaøsldj le|jk f,i úfÊ;=x.g Wmfoia ÿkafka
ue;sksh wdfjd;a úY%duj isák ;udf.kq;a m<s.kS lshk nhgh’ ckdêm;sjrKhg hk
uyskaog ta nh fo.=K f;.=K ù oefkkjd we;’ thg fya;=j pkaøsld ffu;%sf.a msgqmi
isàuh’ uyskao 2005 ckdêm;sjrKh chf.k wehf.a mlaI iNdm;s
Oqrh wehg wysñ lf<a wef.a Wmkaoskh ojfiah’ pkaøsld ;udf.a muKla fkdj ;u mjqf,au foaYmd,kh bjr
lrkq we;sh hk ìhla uyskao ;=< we;s ùu iajdNdúlh’
uyskao mrdch jqK;a ckdêm;s
Oqrh fok tlla ke;ehs cd;Hka;r ixúOdk mjd wkdjels m< lrkafka uyskaof.a ta ìh
;lafiare lr,dh’ tfy;a ol=Kq wdishdfõ wi,ajeis rgl yuqod md,khla we;s lrkak
ol=Kq wdishdfõ f,dl= whshd bkaoshdj bv foa hehs is;sh fkdyelsh’ tjekakla we;s
jqjfyd;a wksjd¾hfhkau bkaoshdj ueosy;a jkq we;’ miq.shod ,xldjg wd bkaoSh
w.ue;s fudaäf.a wdrlaIl
WmfoaYl fvdjd,a lSfõ bkaoSh id.rh idu l,dmhla úh hq;=h lshdh’ Tyq lSfõ bkaoSh id.rfha iduhg
ydks jk lsisjla isÿ fkdúh hq;= njh’ ,xldfõ yuqod md,khla we;s fõ kï th iduhg
ydkshla nj bkaoshdj fkdlshd lSfõh’ bkaoshdj tlai;a cd;Skaf.a udkj ysñlï fldñiug
wefußldj bosßm;a l< ,xldjg tfrys fhdackdjg úreoaO’ ;uka thg mlaI
jqfKd;a ldYaórfha hqo wmrdO l<d hehs ;ukago tjeks fpdaokd bosßm;a fõh hk
ìhgh’ tu ksid uyskao mrdch jqK;a uyskaog w; ;shkak bkaoshdj bv fkdfokq we;’
,xldfõ úOdhl ckdêm;sjrfhla
ckdêm;sjrKhlska mrdch ù ke;ehs fï ,smsfha uq,oSu i|yka lf<ah’ ta mQ¾jdo¾Yhg
wkqj uyskao oskkak ;sfhk bv lv jeäh’ ta jf.au ,xldfõ úOdhl ckdêm;sjrfhla fojeks
ks, ld,fha m<uq jir y;r wjika ù ckm%sh;ajh ySk jk úg ckdêm;sjrKhlg .syskao
ke;’
Wmq,a fcdaIma m%kdkaÿ
