miq.sh PkafoÈ me/ÿKq yxihd fï ckaofhaÈ uu Èkjkjd -
ffu;%smd, isßfiak
;ud fï rfÜ kj ckdêm;sjrhd jQ miq wr,sh.y ukaÈrhg
wählaj;a fkd;nd Èk 100la we;=<; úOdhl ckdêm;s l%uh wfydais lrk nj fmdÿ
wfmalaIl
ysgmq wud;H ffu;%smd, isßfiak uy;d wjOdrKh lf<ah'
wdKavqfjka t<shg wdfõ ìfhka yd ksjglfuka Ôj;a
jkjdg jvd rfÜ ksoyi" m%cd;ka;%jdoh fjkqfjka Ôú;h mjd mß;Hd. lsÍu W;=ï
ld¾hhla fia i,ld nj;a" Bg Èú ysñfhka lemjk nj;a fyf;u mejeiSh' ;ud
*hs,aj,g nfha wdKavqfjka bj;a fkdjQ nj mejeiQ fyf;u yDo idlaIshg wkqj
wdKavqfjka bj;a ùug ;SrKh l< nj;a wo wr,sh.y ukaÈrfha iS;, ldurj, isák rdcH ks,OdÍka mjd l,lsÍ t<shg
nei wm yd tl;=fjñka isák nj;a mejeiSh' wo wr,sh.y ukaÈrfha ue;sjrK hdka;%Kh
wekysg we;s nj;a" th wo ÿla wfodakd kefk
uOHia:dkhla muKla njg m;aù we;s njo fyf;u m%ldY lf<ah'
ta uy;d fuu woyia m%ldY lf<a mqrjeis n,h ixúOdkh
úiska fld<U yhsâ msáfha§ fmf¾od ^2od& ˜ur W.=f,ka
.e,fjuq˜
hk uefhka meje;s ck /,shlg iyNd.s fjñkah' fuu wjia:dj i|yd m%Odk foaYmd,k mlaI
ksfhdackh lrñka foaYmd,k kdhlfhda" ksfhdað;fhda fukau l,dlrejka"
úoaj;=ka" wdpd¾hjreka" isú,a ixúOdk" udOHfõ§ka" nyqck ixúOdk /il ksfhdað;fhdao
iyNd.s jQy'
tys§ jeäÿrg;a woyia oelajQ ffu;%smd, isßfiak uy;d
fufiao mejeiSh'
uu wdKavqfjka t<shg wdfõ ìfhka iy ksjglfuka Ôj;a
jkjdg jvd ksoyi" m%cd;ka;%jdoh Yla;su;a lrkak Ôú;h mjd mß;Hd. lrkak lsh,d
uu lshkjd' óg l,ska ue;sjrK m%ldYk bÈßm;a l<d we;eï wh' wms tlai;a cd;sl mlaI"
Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaI"
wfkl=;a foaYmd,k mlaI
iy nyqck ixúOdk iuÕ tlÕ;djlg wkqj ;uhs wms fuf,i tl;= ù isákafka' ,nk 8 jeksodhska miqj uu
ckdêm;s ukaÈrhgj;a hkafka keye' ckdêm;s ukaÈrhg wäh ;shkafkaj;a ke;sj Èk 100la
we;=<; úOdhl ckdêm;s l%uh wfydais lsÍug lghq;= lrkjd' *hs,a l;djla weÈ,d
wdjd fõÈldj,§' uu *hs,aj,g nfha t<shg wdfõ keye' uf.a yDo idlaIsh ug
lshkjd uu Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIh fjkqfjka ;uhs lghq;= lf<a lghq;=
lrkafka lsh,d' fï
wms wdrïN lr,d ;sfnk jHdmdrh tlai;a cd;sl mlaIhg" Y%S
,xld ksoyia mlaIhg
wfkla foaYmd,k mlaIo
fï jHdmdrh mlaI
foaYmd,kh u; l%shd;aul lrk fohla fkdfõ'
Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIh n,hg m;afjÉp
yeu wdKavqjlau ikaOdk iy fmruqKq' tlai;a cd;sl mlaIfha;a mlaI 7la
;snqKq wdKavqjla
;snqKd' thg y;a yjq, lsh,d lsõjd' fmdÿ fmruqK" tlai;a ck;d ksoyia ikaOdkh
fï ish,a,u ikaOdk' fmruqKq iy ikaOdk ixl,amh ;u ;ukaf.a foaYmd,k mlaIj,
wkkH;dj /lf.k ta ld,hg iy ta hq.hg rg ;=< ;sfnkakd jQ fmdÿ cd;sl m%Yak
ms<sn|j we;slr.kakd jQ tlÕ;djka u; tu tlÕ;djka l%shd;aul lrkak ;uhs ikaOdk"
fmruqKq yefokafka' wfma fï ikaOdkh;a tfyu yeÈÉp tlla'
fï rfÜ ksoyi yd m%cd;ka;%jdoh fjkqfjka fï úOdhl
ckdêm;s l%uh wfydais lr,d" jHjia:dj ixfYdaOkh lr,d" fï rfÜ kS;sfha
wdêm;H iy;sl lr,d" rdcH fiajfha wmlaImd;S;ajh we;s lr,d"
ck;djf.a nv.skakg" ÿlg" fõokdjg iaÓridr wd¾Ól úi÷ï ,nd§,d wms yok
wdKavqj i¾jmdlaIsl
wdKavqjla' wms
yokafka md¾,sfïka;=j ksfhdackh lrk" ish¨ mlaIj,ska
tl;= fjÉp wdKavqjla' wms yokafka cd;sl wdKavqjla' ta ;=< wms úYajdi lrkjd fï
rfÜ ;sfnkakd jQ
fndfyda m%Yak úi|kak' fï rfÜ lsisÿ wdodhula ke;s ,laI 27lg
wdikak ck;djg hym;a wd¾Ólhla we;s lr,d" ;=kafõ,u ld,d hym;a Ôú;hla .;
lsÍfï jd;djrKhla we;slrkakhs fï W;aidy lrkafka'
uu bÈßm;a jk ikaOdkfha ku kj m%cd;ka;%jd§ fmruqK'
,l=K yxihd' wms tl;= fj,d bkafka yxihd muKla fkdfõ" ck;djf.a ish¨ mlaI ch.%yKh
lrùu i|yd' tu ksid miq.sh ckdêm;s ue;sjrKfha§ mrdchg m;ajQ yxihd ,l=K 2015
ckjdß 8 jeksod fï rfÜ úYsIag ch.%yKhla ck;djf.a wdYS¾jdofhka ,nkjd lsh,d uu
lshkjd' fï jk
úg f.ù .sh i;sfha rfÜ úYd, fjkila we;s ù ;sfnkjd' wr,sh.y ukaÈrfha ue;sjrK
m%pdrl hdka;%Kh wekysg,d' wr,sh.y ukaÈrfha iS; ldurj, jev lrmq rdcH ks,OdÍka
t<shg nyskak mgka wrf.k ;sfnkjd' Tjqka wms;a tlal tl;= fjkak mgka wrka'
wr,sh.y ukaÈrh wo tlu ÿla wf¼odakd uOHia:dkhla fj,d' tys ish,a, wekysg,d' Ths,a keye'
ueIska ysr fj,d'
tlai;a cd;sl mlaI kdhl rks,a
úl%uisxy uy;d uyskao rdcmlaIf. isyskh wo lvd jeá,d' úOdhl
ckdêm;sjrhl=g n,;, N=la;s ú¢h yelafla jdr folla muKhs' ;ukaf.a taldêm;s n,h
;Sj% lr.;a;dg miqj Ôú; ld,hu ckdêm;s fj,d bka miq mjqf,a whg n,h fokak ;uhs Tyqg ´k jqfKa' fï
ys;mq foaj,a Tyqg lrkak neß fjk whqßka Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIfha
uyf,alï ckdêm;s fmdÿ wfmalaIlhd jqKd' ux fjkqfjka úhoï lrmq fldaá 100
wmrdfoa' oeka wdmyq Tyqg fmdaiag¾ .ykak fjkjd' ffu;%smd, fldáhd lsh,d' ue;sjrK jHdmdrh fufyhjkak
fyd|u fudf<a lsh,d neis,ag Ndrÿkakd' ug lshkak ;sfhkafka whsfhda neis,a
lsh,d'
uu fjkqfjka uy úYd, uqo,la úhoï lr,d ˜ng,kao˜ lsh,d
Ñ;%mghla yeÿjd' wms n,hg m;ajqKdg miafia wms tal rfÜ ck;djg fmkajkakï' hqoafoka miq jir 5la fï rfÜ
ck;djf.a m%Yak úi|kak uyskao rdcmlaI lghq;= lf<a
keye' ta fjkqjg fudllao rfÜ jqfKa' fydrlu jeä jqKd' ¥IKh" kdia;sh byjyd
.shd' rfÜ
m%cd;ka;%jdoh fjkqjg uyskaojdoh" Ñka;kjdoh rfÜ we;s lsÍug Tyq lghq;=
l<d' uyskao rdcmlaI
ne¨fõ m%cd;ka;%jd§ iSudjka lv,d
;=kajeks j;djg;a fï rfÜ ckdêm;s fjkak' m<uq j;dj ´k lsõfõ hqoafoa kj;ajkak'
fojeks j;dj jqjukdhs lsh,d lsõfõ ;ukaf.a n,h Yla;su;a lrkak' úOdhl ckdêm;sg
iudk n,;, md¾,sfïka;=jg" wêlrKhg ;sfnkjd' 18 jeks ixfYdaOkfhka jdr follg
;sfnk iSudj bj;a lr,d md¾,sfïka;=j my<g ou,d wêlrKh ÿ¾j, lr,d iïmQ¾K n,;,
ckdêm;sjrhd w;g m;alr .;a;d' fïl ;uhs taldêm;s;ajh lrd hk .uk' úOdhl ckdêm;s
fkdfõ taldêm;s ckdêm;s'
fï ckdêm;s n,h ;yjqre lr.;a;dg miqj ;=kajeks j;dfõ
ckdêm;s Oqr ld,h jeälr .;a;g miqj m%cd;ka;%jdoh bj;a lr,d" nyq mlaI l%uh
wfydais lr,d ta fjkqjg rdcmlaI frÔufha n,h ;nd.kak ;uhs Tyq W;aidy
lf<a' idOdrK
iudchla Wfoid cd;sl jHdmdrfha le|jqïlre udÿ¿jdfõ fidaNs; ysñ fï rgg fyKhla lr
;sfnk úOdhl ckdêm;s l%uh wfydais lrkak lsh,d ;uhs wms fï y~ kÕd lshkafka' 78 fï
jHjia:dj f.k tk fj,dfõ isßudfjda fïfla ;sfnk Nhdkllu fþofhka fþoh rgg y~ kÕd
lsõjd' wdpd¾h tka'weï' fmf¾rd" fld,aúka wd¾' o is,ajd" jdiqfoaj
kdkdhlaldr wd§ ish¨u
kdhlhka fï jHjia:djg tfrysj f,dl= wr.,hla l<d'
1978;a l;d lr,d úOdhl ckdêm;s l%uh wfydais lrkak
lsh,d' wo;a wms fï yhsâ msáfha y~ kÕd lshkjd' fï l¾;jH fmdÿ jevla' uyskao
rdcmlaI
uy;d tod fld<U b|,d l;r.ug mhska .sfha úOdhl ckdêm;s l%uh wfydais lrkak'
uyskao Ñka;kfha;a fuu ldrKh t;=ud we;=<;a l<d' fy< Wreuh" ck;d
úuqla;s fmruqK
iuÕ .súiqï .eyqjd fïl wfydais lrkjd lsh,d' fï úOdhl ckdêm;s l%uh;a iuÕ
md¾,sfïka;=j" úOdhlh wl%sh jqKd' uq¿ wêlrKhu hg jqKd' fï lshk úOdhlhg uq¿
rgu wjdikdjka; úÈhg foaYmd,kShlrKhg ,lajqKd' ue;sjrK l%uh ¥Is; jqKd' kS;sfha
.rdjeàfuka rgg nrm;< widOdrKhla isÿjqKd'
m%cd;ka;%jd§ mlaIfha kdhl ir;a
f*dkafiald uy;d fï rg úkdY lrk whf.ka fï rg fírd .kak' yxihd .ek u;la l<du
ug weiaj,g l÷¿ wdjd' ta rchg jev lr,d ks¾NS;j t<shg weú;a ÿIalr .ukla uu
wdfõ' ta mdr ;kshu újD; l<d' wo ta mdr wêfõ.S ud¾.hla fj,d úYd, msßila wj;S¾K fj,d'
fï /,a, b;du iqnjd§hs' wms l;d lf<a iqnjd§j" ck;djf.a wysxil
n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjkqfjka' ck;djg fjkila wjYHhs' Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIh
fírd.kak oeka ;SrKhla .kak ld,h weú;a' nKavdrkdhl,d f.dvkÕmq mlaIh lsisu
ú<sìhla ke;sj ks¾jia;%j fï wh úkdY lrkjd'
