bfnda,d ,xldjg@
udrdka;sl bfnda,d ffjrifhka
fuf;la Y%S ,xldjg ;¾ckhla ke;s nj;a tfy;a úfoaY.;j isg meñKs wfhl= ;ukag osk 21
la ;=< WK frda.h je,÷Kfyd;a jydu okajk f,i;a jix.; frda. úoHd wxYh
úiska miq.shod ksfõokhla ksl=;a lrñka m%ldYfldg ;snqKs’
kuq;a fïjkúg iuia: ,xld fyo
ix.uh ksfõokhla ksl=;a lrñka okajd we;af;a ,xldj ;=, bfnda,d frda. je<|S
we;s njg iel l< yels frda.sfhl= m%;sldr .ksñka isák njhs’ ;ju;a fuu frda.shd
iïnkaOj wdrlaIs;
l%shdud¾. .ekSug ksis l%shdud¾. f.k fkdue;s njo tu ksfõokfha i|yka’ bfnda,d frda.h je,|S we;s fiajl
ix.ï fpdaokd lrkq ,nk fuu WK frda.shd khsÔßhd cd;slfhl= nj;a fïjkúg WK frdayf,a
m%;sldr .ksñka miqjk nj;a jd¾;d fõ’ fuu mÍlaIK j,ska wk;=rej
iuia: ,xld fyo ix.uh úiska ksfõokhla ksl=;a lrñka okajd ;snqfka fuu khsÔßhdkq
cd;slhd bfnda,d frda.sfhl= fkdjk njhs’
bfnda,d
miqìu iy b;sydih
bfnda,d ffjrih urKh ,Õdlrosh
yels W.% frda.hls. bfnda,d ffjria frda.h uq,a jrg y÷kd .kafkd ,oafoa 1976
jif¾oShs’ ta wm%sldkq rdcHhka jk iQvdkfha oS iy fldxf.dafõoS fõ’ úfYaIfhka
fldxf.dafõ frda.h me;sÍhdu bfnda,d kosh wdY%s;j isÿjQ kSid fuu ffjrih bfnda,d
kï ;eìks’
fuf;la f,dj we;sjQ oreKqu iy
ixlS¾Ku bfnda,d jix.; ;;ajh oekg wm uqyqkfok wjia:djhs’ fuh uq,a jrg y÷kd.kakd ,oafoa
fï jif¾ ud¾;= udifhaoShs’ oekg .skshd, isfhrd ,sfhdaka ,hsîßhd hk rgj,g f.dvìï
ud¾.fhkao khsÔßhd iy fik.,a rdcH fj; .=jka u.Ska f,io frda.h meñk we;’ miq.sh
wf.daia;= 8 osk fuu frda.h cd;Hka;r wjOdkhg ,laúh hq;= ne?reï ;;ajhla njg f,dal
fi!LH ixúOdkfha wOHlaI ckrd,a jrhd úiska m%ldYhg m;alrk ,oS’
frda.h me;sr hdu
bfnda,d jix.;h iajdNdúlju
m,;=re jõ,ka wY%s;j mj;S’ frda.h ñksiqka fj; ixl%ukh ùu fndfydaúg frda.h
wdidOkh jQ Ñïmkaishka f.daß,a,ka j÷rka iy m,;=re jõ,ka f.a reêrh, fyda fjk;a
;r,hka ud¾.fhka isÿfõ’
bfnda,d ñksiqka w;r me;sr hdu
fndfydaúg ;=jd, jQ iu, reêrh n÷ frda.shl=f.a ´kEu
;r,hla yryd isÿúh yels w;r frda.Ska mdúÉÑ l, ;=jd n÷ foa yrydo ffjrih me;sr hdu
isÿfõ’ úfYaIfhka bfnda,d ffjri frda.Skag id;a;= lrk msßia fj;o frda.h me;sr hdu
ks;r oelsh yelsfõ’ frda.fhka iqjh ,enQ mqreIhkaf.a Y=l% ;r,h yryd frda.h iqjù
i;s 7 l ld,hla hk;=re frda.h me;sr hdu isÿúh yel’
frda. ,laIK
frda. ldrl ffjrih YÍr .;ù
osk 2 -21 w;r ld,hla ;=,oS frda. ,laIK my fõ’ ñksiqka w;r, frda. ,laIK my, jk
f;la me;sÍula isÿ fkdfõ’ oeä WK .;sh iu. úvdj, udxYfmaYSkaf.a fõokdj, ysfia
lelal=u iy W.=f¾ fõokdj uQ,sl frda. ,laIK fõ’ bka miqj jukh iy mdpkh l=IaG
jl=.vq iy wlaud l%shdldÍ;ajfha .eg¿ we;eï úg YÍrfha wNahka;ßl iy Ndysr reêr
jykh isÿfõ’
m%;sldr
frda.shdf.a isrer úc,k
;;ajfhka uqojd .ekSug ksrka;rfhka lghq;= lsÍu, fmkajk fjk;a frda. ,laIK j,g
m%;sldr lsÍu frdaf.fhka osú .,jd .ekSfï wjia:dj jeälrhs’ flfia fj;;a fï fjkf;la
meyeos,sj bfnda,d frda.h i|yd m%;sldrhla y÷kdf.k ke;’
flfia fj;;a frda.h md,kh
i|yd, frda.Ska md,kh lsÍu, ksÍlaIKh, frda. me;sÍ hk fm, ksÍlaIKh, by,
m¾fhaIKd.dr fiajh u,isrer wdrlaIs;j ñysoka lsÍu iy iudch iQodkï lsÍu wjYH fõ’
id¾:l frda. md,khg m%cdj oekqj;a lsÍu iy m%cd iyNd.S;ajh w;HdjYH fõ’
frda.fha oeä f,i fjkiaùfï
iajNdjh
fï jk úg f,dj mqrd me;sr hk
bfnda,d jix.;h .ek uE; ld,fha uq,a jrg wikakg ,enqfka isfhrd ,sfhdaka rdcHfhks’
tu uq,a frda.Ska wdY%fhka l, woHhkhloS ;yjqre ù we;af;a frda.h mqoa.,hdf.ka
mqoa.,hdg me;sr hdfïoS fï jk úg ffrjifha Pdk fjkiaùï 300 lg wêl m%udKhla isÿù
we;s njhs’ fun÷ oeä fjkiajk iq¿ nj frda. kS¾khg fukau m¾fhaIK iy m¾fhaIKd;aul
m%;dldr mjd ÿ¾uqL lrñka isáhs’
Science c¾k,fha olajd we;af;a,
bfnda,d ffjrifha isÿjk iS>% fjkialï, frda.h y÷kd .ekSu;a oekg mÍlaIK uÜgfï
we;s .e,elafidaiañ;a la,ska (Glaxo Smith Kline) wdh;kfha bfnda,d tkak; fukau California
biotech Mapp Biopharmaceutical wdh;kfha m%;sfoay ZMapp m%;sldrlfha oshqkqlsÍfï lghq;= j,g n,mEï t,a, lrk
njhs’
bfnda,d ms,sn| f;dr;=re Wmqgd.ekSu - ,xld
ihkaia fjí wvúh