ueouQ,k rdcmlaI fydre /, rg úl=Kd Ökfhka muKla
remsh,a fldaá 24000 la fldñia lE yeá bkaoshdkqfjla fy<slrhs
fï oskj, ,xldfõ ;sr.; jk wÆ;au Ñ;%mgh ù we;af;a
rcfydrehs’ fï lshkakg hkafka Ñ;%mgfha rcfydre .ek fkdj bkaoshdfõ udOHfõosfhl=
jk rÔõ Y¾ud úiska wkdjrKh lr we;s Y%S ,xldfõ isák rcfydre .ekh’ rðõ Y¾udg wkqj
Y%S ,xldfõ idrh Wrd fndk rcfydre njg m;aù we;af;a rg md,kh lrk rdcmlaI mjq,h’
rdcmlaI mjq, úiska Ök õhdmD;sj,ska
fldñia .s,sk wdldrh rÔõ Y¾ud úiska 2012 Tlaf;dan¾ ui 25 fjks osk zijq;a taIshka
wek,isiaZ kï
fjí wvúh u.ska wkdjrKh lr we;’
rÔõ Y¾ud wkdjrKh lrk wdldrhg Ökh úiska Y%S ,xldfõ
isÿlrkq ,nk iEu wdfhdackhlskau rdcmlaI mjq,g 10% - 15% ;a w;r fldñia uqo,la ysñfõ’
2015 jk úg mjq,g ,eîug we;s ia:djr fldñia uqo, wfußldkq fvd,¾ ì,shk 1’2 isg 1’8
;a w;r m%udKhls’ tkï remsh,a fldaá 15700 la iy 24000 la w;r ;rï úYd, uqo,ls’
fuu fldñia .s,.ekSu i|yd jQ rdcmlaI mjqf,a fjku iud.ula
f.dvk.df.k we;’ ta f.aÜfõ bkaviaà%ia kï iud.uls’ fuu iud.fï
iNdm;sjrhd jkafka m%Nd;a kdkdhlaldrh’ fuu õhdmdrfha wfkla md¾Yajlrejd jkafka
ä,aIdka úl%uisxyh’ ä,aIdka úl%uisxy hkq ckdêm;s wd¾hd Ysrka;s rdcmlaIf.a
fidfydhqfrl= jk ksYdka; úl%uisxyf.a mq;dh’ ksYdka; úl%uisxy hkq Y%S ,xlka .=jka
iud.fï iNdm;s jrhdh’ rdcmlaI mjq,g wh;a fuu õhdmdrfha ;j;a
fldgialrefjl= ù
we;af;a nkaÿ, ùrj¾Ok kue;s mqoa.fhls’ nkaÿ, ùrj¾Ok hkq Y%S ,xldfõ bmso ì%;dkHfha mqrjeis Ndjh ,nd.;a
mqoa.,fhls’ ä,aIdka yd m%Nd;a hk fofokdg wh;a iud.ula f,i msysgqjd we;s ;j;a
wdh;khla jkafka zwefiÜ fkÜj¾laZ mqoa.,sl iud.u yd wefiÜ fyda,aäka mqoa.,sl
iud.u hk iud.ï folh’ wefiÜ fyda,aäka iud.ï ueosy;aùu u; isÿlrk ;%sl=Kdu, jrdh
yd ceáh õhdmD;sh
i|yd ì,shk myl uqo,a jehlr we;’ ´iafÜ%,shdfõ ñfp,a iud.uo by;
.kqfokqjg iïnkaO lrf.k we;’ wlalr 1200 la mqrd úysÿk fuu õhdmD;sh
fvd,¾ ì,shk 2 wdfhdackhla
f,io ye|skafõ’ woshr ;=klska ksulsÍug kshñ; fuu õhdmD;sfha m<uq
woshr i|yd fvd,¾ ñ,shk 700 l uqo,la ,nd.ekSug 2011 fmnrjdß 23 jk osk ckdêm;s
uyskao rdcmlaI úiska leìkÜ uKav,fhka wkque;sh ,ndf.k we;’ rÔõ Y¾udf.a ,smshg
wkqj rdcmlaI,d úiska f,djmqrd m%n, iud.ï iu. tlaj õhdmdr lghq;=
wdrïN lr we;’ bka tlla jk ´iafÜ%,shdfõ ñfp,a iud.uh’ fuu
uQ,H iud.u ñfp,a .DDma ´iafÜ%,shd ie,ajd fldamf¾Ika wefiÜ
fyda,aäka m%hsjÜ ,sñgâ hk Wm iud.ï 04 lska hqla;h’ fuys uqo,a ,nd.ekSfï m%uqL
ld¾h lr we;af;a m%Nd;a kdkdhlaldrh . ta rdcmlaI mjqf,a wjYH;djY^w u;h’
Ökh iu. fï ieÕjqKq .kqfokq wdrïN lr we;af;a 2005
nkaÿ, ùrj¾Okf.a ud¾.fhks’ wdrïNh pkaøsld wdKavqj f;la osjhhs’ tjlg Ök iud.ï iu.
lghq;= l< Y%S ,xld ksfhdað;hd jQfha nkaÿ, ùrj¾Okh’ Tyq .kqfokq l< iud.u
nyud fi,aùr fÜ%äka ,sñgäh’ uyskao rdcmlaI n,hg meñKSu;a iu. fudyq
Ök iud.ula iu. fl,skau iïnkaO ù we;’ fudyqf.a kñka Ök in|;d f.dvk.d .;a;o miqj
Tyqg tu ld¾hfhka bj;afldg tu ld¾h i|yd m%Nd;a kue;a;d m;afldg we;’ fudyq fuu õhdmdr
weröug fmr m%Nd;a kdkdhlaldrg
;sî we;s j;alï m%udKh fiajlhka 200 la fiajh l< ' ujqkagka Ôka kï f;a j;a;
muKh’ fï jk úg .Kkh l< fkdyels ;rï j;alï m%udKhla m%Nd;a kdkdhlaldr kug we;’
Ök wdfhdack u; md,ï yd ud¾. boslsÍfïoSo m%Odk fldgialrejka njg m;aù we;af;a
m%Nd;a yd ä,aIdka ixfhda.h h’ rdcmlaI mjqf,a iud.ï yryd rdcmlaI mjq,g miq.sh
ld,fha l%shd;aul l< Ök õhdmD;sj,ska fldñia uqo,a ,eî we;af;a fï
wdldrfhks’
• yïnkaf;dg jrdfhka wfußldkq fvd,¾ ñ,shk 360 ls’
• olaIsK wêfõ.S ud¾.fhka fvd,¾ ñ,shk 200 ls’
• fudr.ylkao õhdmD;sfhka fvd,¾ ñ,shk 252 ls’
• yïnkaf;dg f;,a gexls ixlS¾K õhdmD;sfhka
wfußldkq fvd,¾ ñ,shk 76’5 ls’
• ;%sl=Kdu,h jrdh õhdmD;sfhka fldñia
fldmuKo hkak i|yka lr ke;’
ta wkqj 2005 - 2015 ld,h ;=< ì,shk 1’2 isg ì,shk
1’8 la olajd jQ fldñia uqo,la rdcmlaI mjq,g ,efLkafka Ök wdfhdackj,ska muKls’
Y¾ud i|yka lrkafka Ökh úiska fï wdldrfhka rdcmlaI
mjq,g fldñia ,ndfokafka Y%S ,xldfõ foaYSh fj<|fmd< ;uka i;=lr .ekSugh’
l=ryka idglf.a .%dóh wdfrdamKfha yhsfhka n,hg wd uyskao rdcmlaIf.a md,kh Y¾ud
úiska y÷kajd we;af;a i¾jms;a;, md,khla f,ih’ ,eÊcd iy.; mjq,a md,khla f.k hk
uyskao rdcmlaIf.a md,kh Y¾ud úiska iulr we;af;a f,dalfha isá ¥Is;u md,lhka jk
iql¾fkda nQf;da yd uq.dfíf.a md,khgh’ miq.sh ld,h ;=< uyskao rdcmlaI úiska
wdYap¾h f,i Y%S ,dxlslhkag fmkajQfha yïnkaf;dg jrdh olaIsK wêfõ.S ud¾.h
fudr.ylkao õhdmD;sh
u;a;, .=jkaf;dgqm< hk õhdmD;sh’ Y%S ,xldfõ ;j;a mrïmrd .Kkla Kh
ldrhka njg m;alrñka wdrïN l< fuu õhdmD;sj,ska 10% - 15%
;a w;r uqo,la f.dia we;af;a rdcmlaI,df.a idlal=j,gh’
lgqkdhl wêfõ.S ud¾.fha boslsÍï mejerefKao Ökhgh’
thska ,enQ fldñia uqo, fldf;lao hkak Y¾ud úiska wkdjrKh lr ke;’ tu ,smsh
lgqkdhl wêfõ.S ud¾.h ;ekSug fmr iliajQjla neúks’ rfÜ ckdêm;sjrhd f,i 2005 oS
uyskao rdcmlaIg n,h ,ndÿkafka lmamrla n,dfmdfrd;a;= we;sjh’ n,hg m;ajQ jydu
uyskao rdcmlaI úiska isÿlrk ,oafoa wdrlaIl f,alïjrhd f,i wfußldfõ isá ;u fidfydhqre
f.daGdNh rdcmlaI m;alsÍuh’ bka wk;=rej cd;sl ,ehsia;= uka;%SOqrhla ysiajQ jydu
tu uka;%SOqrh fjkqfjka md¾,sfïka;=jg f;dardm;a lrk ,oafoa ;u fidfydhqrd jk neis,a
rdcmlaIh’ Tyqf.a jeäu,a fidfydhqrd jk pu,a rdcmlaI l:dkdhldjrhd f,i m;alrkq
,eìKs l:dkdhlf.a mq;a Yaftskaø rdcmlaI W!j m<d;a uyd weue;sjrhd f,i m;aflßK’
Tyqf.a jeäu,a mq;%hd jk kdu,a rdcmlaI yïnkaf;dg osia;%slalfhka md¾,sfïka;=jg
.;af;ah’ tu ue;sjrKfhkau Tyqf.a mjqf,a {d;sfhl= jk fyaud,a .=Kfialro
md¾,sfïka;=jg .;af;ah’ ta w;r uyskao rdcmlaI ckdêm;sjrhdf.a Nd¾hdj jk Ysrka;s
úl%uisxy rdcmlaIf.a fidfydhqrd jk w’fmd’i'idfm<j;a iu;a ke;s weka;kS ksYdka;
úl%uisxy Y%S ,xlka .=jka iud.fï iNdm;sjrhd f,i m;aflßK’ j¾;udkfha m%Odk rdcH
wdh;k fndfydauhl m%Odk ;k;=re orkafka rdcmlaI mjqf,a {d;Skah’
Y%S ,dxlslhkaf.a ysi u; fhdaO Kh nrla mgjñka
rdcmlaI,d rg .s,sk wdldrh Y%S ,dxlslhkag fkdf;areKdg úfoaYslhkag th fyd|ska
fmkSf.dia we;’ udOHfõoS rÔõ Y¾ud i|yka lrk wdldrhg Y%S ,xldj rdcmlaI,df.a ulr
fijke,a,g yiqù we;af;a Y%S ,dxlslhka rdcmlaI,df.a i¾j ms;a;, f,dalhg /jà we;s
ksidh’ fï ;rï foaj,a fy<s ù ;sìhoS zfudkjd jqk;a rdcmlaI,d rg ixj¾Okh lrkjdZ
hehs lshk nQrejkag uvq j,s.fhka ;,d uQog úisl< hq;=h’
