1818 le/,a,
mdjdÿkafka rdcmlaI
flfkla¨
1818 fj,a,iai
le/,a,g iyfhda.h fok nj fmkajd ì%;dkHhkag f;dr;=re
,ndÿkafka ueouq,k rdcmlaI mrïmrdfõ wdos mqreIfhl= nj ft;sydisl uQ,dY%j, oelafjk nj
i;swka; mqj;a m;l jd¾;d lr ;snqKs’ Wmqgd.ekSu ì%;dkH fl!;=ld.drfha
we;s fcdaka fvdhs,s ^1812 - 1822& ;enQ fï ,xldj iïnkaO igyk’
—W;=udKks le/,a,
uevmj;ajkakg lghq;= lrñ . m%N+ wêldrïjre
lsysmfofkl=f.a f;dr;=re u; kdhl;ajh fok NslaIQyq we;=¿ ks<fu,d w;vx.=jg .ksñ’
T;a;= ,ndÿka m%N+kag wdrlaIdj we;=j msg m<d;aj, /ljrKh foñ’ m%N+ T;a;=lrejd ,jd
le/,af,a ish¨ f;dr;=re uu ,nd.;af;ñ’ Tyq le/,a, fjkqfjka fmkSisá wmf.a n,j;a
T;a;=lrefjls’˜ fï T;a;=lrejd fjk ljfrl= fyd fkdj jks. Ñka;dukS fudfydÜá fodka
fykaøsla rdcmlaI njo mqj;a m; jd¾;d lrhs’
fuu rdcmlaI ueouq,k
rdcmlaI mrïmrdjg kElï lshk nj wdpd¾h w¨;ajej fidar; ysñ úiska ,shk ,o ueouq,k
uyrel kï mqj;am;a w;sf¾lfha i|yka ù ;sfí’
—ft;sydisl uQ,dY% wkqj rdcmlaIjreka
wêrdcH úfrdaë wr.,hg iïnkaO jkafka 1818 le/,a, iu.h’ tu ft;sydisl ksoyia wr.,hg
kdhl;ajh ÿka cd;sl ùrjrhka w;r tla wfhl= jQfha jks. Ñka;dukS fudfydÜá rdcmlaIh’
bx.%SiSka úiska w;sYh lDDr f,i tu le/,a, u¾okh lsÍfuka miq Ôú;drlaIdj m;d
ueouq,kg meñK we;’ fudyq rdcmlaI mrïmrdfõ wdos mqreIfhl= f,i ie,fla’˜