´fka ysjf,l=g ´fka wkdjelshla lshkak mq¿jka'
- mdf;a.u {dfkaYajr ysñfhd miq.sh 16 jeksod l;r.u k.rfha we;s l< l,yh ñka fmr l;r.u b;sydifha fkdjQ úrE tlla úh' b;sydifha jeäu ckldhla l;r.ug /iajQfha tÈkh' wlalr 4 la ;rï jQ l;r.u foajd, NQñh ;=< ,laI 5 la ;rï fiakdjla w;=re isÿre ke;sj msÍ isáhy' l;r.u ishÆ r:.d,a msÍ ;sìKs' ;j tlÿ r:hlg fyda we;=¿jkakg r: .d,aj,g bvla fkdùh'
l=vd orejka" uyÆ .eyekq msßñka fuod ;rï w;rux jQ ojila ñka fmr fkdùh' l;r.u iEu fjf<| i,lu lsisjlau b;sß jQfha ke;' ish,a, úlsŒ .sfhah' m,;=re iy fmd,ao" fmd,a f;,a yd myka ;sro fidhd .; fkdyelsj ckS ckhd fjf<|i,a .dfka meh .Kka weúoaody' uyd ud¾.hkays ;snqfKa widudkH jdyk ;onohls'
l;r.u folla l< fï wreuh l=ulao@' fï id ckldhlf.ka l;r.u mQcd k.rh ;ono ù .sfha wehs@
16 od l;r.u foúhka mQcd NQñh ;=< m%d¥¾NQ; fj;ehs o foúhka oel .; yels fj;ehso hkqfjka lsishï fcH;s¾fõÈhl= rEmjdysks kd,sldjlska m%ldYlhla lr ;sìKs' tÈk l;r.u foú÷kaf.a Wmka Èkh njo jeäÿrg;a m%ldY fldg ;sìKs'
bÈka foúhka yeneyska oel .kakg ,efí kï foúhka olskakg fkdhkafka ljqo@ l;r.u msÍ b;sÍ .sfha ta ksidh' foúhka yeneyska olskq msKsih' rd;%s 11'00 isg ne;su;ayq wyi foi n,d isáhy' foúhka my< jkafka kï my< úh yelaflao wyisks' tfy;a miqjod myka jk ;=reu n,d isá ckldhg l;r.u foúhka m%d¥¾NQ; jQ njg lsisÿ i,l=Kla fmkqfKa ke;' ,laI 5 lg wêl ckldhla fokd miqjod mQcd NQñfhka kslauqfKa lk.dgqodhl is;a j,sks'
foúhka my< jQfha ke;' foúhka ms<sn| yeÕSfï b;sydih wkdÈu;ah' b;sydifha ñksid" .,ahq.fha ñksid bry| ;drld weoyQfha woaNQ; jia;+ka f,i i,ldh' kuq;a bry| ;drld hkq wm fjfik mD:súh fukau ;j;a .%y jia;+ka nj wo f,dalhd okS' tneúka br y|g j¢k isß; oeka ñksiqka fj;ska bj;aj f.disks'
foújre isà kï isáh hq;af;a ñksiqkag msysgùu i|ydh' tfukau foúhka idOdrK úh hq;=h' Pkao wfmalaIlhka fofokdu ch.%yKh lrùug foúhkag yelso@ flaj, l%uh hgf;a kï tla wfmalaIlhl= ksielju mrdch úh hq;=h' ta fofokdu foúhka yuqfõ mqo mඬqre ;nd hd{ l<o foúhka i,ld we;af;a tla whl=g muKs'
wm fuf,i foúhka .ek iel ixld my< l<o foúhkaf.a msysg m;kakjqka m%udKh w;súYd,h' wfma f,v ÿlg úNd.hg" újdyhg msysg jkakg woDIHudk jQ foúflfkl=g ms<sjkehs is;kafkda fndfyda fj;s'
foúhka iy uyckhd w;r in|;dj f.dv k.kafka lmqjdh' foúhkaf.a ;e/õlrejd Tyqh' tfy;a fï ;e/õlrejka fldmuK fofkla fldmuK jdrhla ;u msysg m;d meñKs wirKhkag jxpd lr we;ao@ wdikaku isoaêhla i|yka lrñ'
uyÆ ia;%shlf.a ksjfiys wm,hla we;ehs úYajdi l< weh ta wm,h ÿre lr .ekSug mqoa.,hl= ,jd foaj mQcdjla ;nd we;' foaj mQcdj mj;ajñka isák w;f¾ hleÿrd lshd we;af;a oeka oeka ksjig foúhka jäk nj;a" ksjfiys ,hsÜ ksjd oud ishÆ fokd oEia mshdf.k w÷f¾ isáh hq;= nj;ah' hleÿrd wK mßÈ ksjeisfhda úÿ,sh ksjd weia mshd f.k isáhy'
fï w;f¾ hleÿrd ksjfia isá fodf<dia yeúßÈ YsIHdj ldurhlg /f.k f.dia ¥IKh lf<ah' oeka hleÿrd ßudkaâ Ndrfha isà' kS;sh l%shd;aul lrkafka fmd,sish úiska ñi foúhka fkdfõ' foúhkaf.a iuyr ;e/õlrejka tn÷h' fï foúhka iïnkaO lr .;a tla isoaêhla muKs' fuf,i foúhkaf.a ksfhdað;jre foaj uqjdfjka ldka;djka ¥IKh lrk isoaëka fndfyda úg jd¾;d fõ' m%%Yakh jkafka ;u ;e/õldrfhda ¥IKfha fhfok úg foúhkao ,hsÜ ksjd weia mshdf.k isáfhao hkakhs'
l;r.u foú÷ka úYajdi lrk ne;su;=kaf.a m%udKh w;s úYd,h' tfy;a l;r.u foúhkaf.a wdrïNh .ek ksYaÑ; woyila bÈßm;a fkdfõ' foúhkag Wmamekak iy;sl we;s njla wms lsisod wid ke;af;uq' tfia kï iema' 16 od l;r.u foúhkaf.a WmkaÈkh hEhs ffoj{hl= m%ldY lf<a l=uk mokulskao@ l;r.u foúhkaf.a n¾;a fâ’ tl .ek weiQ m<uq wjia:dj fuhhs'
l;r.u wei< uyd fmryerg kï b;sydihla ;sfí' l;r.u fmryer .ek b;sydifha ,s;j i|yka jkafka 1858 j¾Ifha§h' fmryer .ek jd¾;d ;nd we;af;a tl, ,xldj md,kh l< n%s;dkH md,lhka úisks' b;d ÿIalr lgql m%foaYhla jQ tjl l;r.u fmryer i|yd we;=¿ jkakg bv§ ;sfnkafka m%fõYm;a iSñ; m%udKhla fnod§fuks' fld<rdj jeks udrdka;sl frda. me;sr ;snQ fyhska l;r.ug we;=¿ùug bv§ we;af;a ;=kaish .Kkla jeks iq¿ msßilg muKs'
l;r.u foúhka flfrys wiSñ; Nla;sfhka hq;= we;efula Ndrydr Tmamq lr we;af;a foajd, NQñh ;=<§ ish W.=re oKav lmd .ekSï jeks b;d idyisl l%shdj,sks' tfy;a foajd,fha l;r.u foú÷f.a uqyqK ih;a w;a fod<i;a we;s ;srhg tydhska ;sfnkafka l=ulaoehs lsisfjl=;a fkdoks;s' l;r.u foajd,fha m%ldYlfhla i|yka l< wkaoug foajd,h we;=<; ;ekam;a lr we;s foh ryils' wjqreÿ 2240 la ;rï merKs ryils' foajd,h we;=<; ;ekam;a lr ;sfnk mQckSh foh ryils'
wdÈ fkdÈhqKq f.da;%sl ckhd wêl f,i woaNQ; foa flfrys úYajdi l<y' tfy;a f,dalh kùlrKh fjoa§ ta fndfyda úYajdihka wfya;=l nj f,dalhd oek .;ay' f,dalh tjeks oDIHudk úoHd;aul ksÍlaIKhka fj; .uka lroa§ wm ;j;j;a wúoHdj lrd ;,aÆ jkafka wehs@ f,dj lsisod fld;eklj;a foúhkaf.a Wm; .ek i|yka fkdfõ' kuq;a ienE foújrekaf.a Wm; i|yka fõ'
bkaÈhdkq ck;dj uy;aud .dkaê i,lkqfha foúhl= mßoafoks' uy;aud .dkaêf.a Wm;" WmkaÈkh jd¾;d ù ;sfnkakls' ta Tyq ienE foúhl= jk fyhsks' foúhka my< jkjd ñi WmÈkafka ke;' tfia kï l;r.u foúhkaf.a Wmka Èkh ieliqfõ flfiao@ YsIH;aj úNd.hg;a f;,a u;=rd mEfkys .d fok ñ:HdoDIaáfhys .s¿Kq iudchlg l;r.u foúhkaf.a WmkaÈkh myiqfjka .s,aúh yel'
tu Wmka Èkfha§ l;r.u foúhka fmkS isá;ehs o m%ldY l< úg ñksiqka foúhka olskakg heu lsisfia;au jrola fkdfõ' kuq;a foúfhda uy fmdf<djg fkdneiaidy' foúhka fmkS fkdisáfha wehs@
- mdf;a.u {dfkaYajr ysñfhd miq.sh 16 jeksod l;r.u k.rfha we;s l< l,yh ñka fmr l;r.u b;sydifha fkdjQ úrE tlla úh' b;sydifha jeäu ckldhla l;r.ug /iajQfha tÈkh' wlalr 4 la ;rï jQ l;r.u foajd, NQñh ;=< ,laI 5 la ;rï fiakdjla w;=re isÿre ke;sj msÍ isáhy' l;r.u ishÆ r:.d,a msÍ ;sìKs' ;j tlÿ r:hlg fyda we;=¿jkakg r: .d,aj,g bvla fkdùh'
l=vd orejka" uyÆ .eyekq msßñka fuod ;rï w;rux jQ ojila ñka fmr fkdùh' l;r.u iEu fjf<| i,lu lsisjlau b;sß jQfha ke;' ish,a, úlsŒ .sfhah' m,;=re iy fmd,ao" fmd,a f;,a yd myka ;sro fidhd .; fkdyelsj ckS ckhd fjf<|i,a .dfka meh .Kka weúoaody' uyd ud¾.hkays ;snqfKa widudkH jdyk ;onohls'
l;r.u folla l< fï wreuh l=ulao@' fï id ckldhlf.ka l;r.u mQcd k.rh ;ono ù .sfha wehs@
16 od l;r.u foúhka mQcd NQñh ;=< m%d¥¾NQ; fj;ehs o foúhka oel .; yels fj;ehso hkqfjka lsishï fcH;s¾fõÈhl= rEmjdysks kd,sldjlska m%ldYlhla lr ;sìKs' tÈk l;r.u foú÷kaf.a Wmka Èkh njo jeäÿrg;a m%ldY fldg ;sìKs'
bÈka foúhka yeneyska oel .kakg ,efí kï foúhka olskakg fkdhkafka ljqo@ l;r.u msÍ b;sÍ .sfha ta ksidh' foúhka yeneyska olskq msKsih' rd;%s 11'00 isg ne;su;ayq wyi foi n,d isáhy' foúhka my< jkafka kï my< úh yelaflao wyisks' tfy;a miqjod myka jk ;=reu n,d isá ckldhg l;r.u foúhka m%d¥¾NQ; jQ njg lsisÿ i,l=Kla fmkqfKa ke;' ,laI 5 lg wêl ckldhla fokd miqjod mQcd NQñfhka kslauqfKa lk.dgqodhl is;a j,sks'
foúhka my< jQfha ke;' foúhka ms<sn| yeÕSfï b;sydih wkdÈu;ah' b;sydifha ñksid" .,ahq.fha ñksid bry| ;drld weoyQfha woaNQ; jia;+ka f,i i,ldh' kuq;a bry| ;drld hkq wm fjfik mD:súh fukau ;j;a .%y jia;+ka nj wo f,dalhd okS' tneúka br y|g j¢k isß; oeka ñksiqka fj;ska bj;aj f.disks'
foújre isà kï isáh hq;af;a ñksiqkag msysgùu i|ydh' tfukau foúhka idOdrK úh hq;=h' Pkao wfmalaIlhka fofokdu ch.%yKh lrùug foúhkag yelso@ flaj, l%uh hgf;a kï tla wfmalaIlhl= ksielju mrdch úh hq;=h' ta fofokdu foúhka yuqfõ mqo mඬqre ;nd hd{ l<o foúhka i,ld we;af;a tla whl=g muKs'
wm fuf,i foúhka .ek iel ixld my< l<o foúhkaf.a msysg m;kakjqka m%udKh w;súYd,h' wfma f,v ÿlg úNd.hg" újdyhg msysg jkakg woDIHudk jQ foúflfkl=g ms<sjkehs is;kafkda fndfyda fj;s'
foúhka iy uyckhd w;r in|;dj f.dv k.kafka lmqjdh' foúhkaf.a ;e/õlrejd Tyqh' tfy;a fï ;e/õlrejka fldmuK fofkla fldmuK jdrhla ;u msysg m;d meñKs wirKhkag jxpd lr we;ao@ wdikaku isoaêhla i|yka lrñ'
uyÆ ia;%shlf.a ksjfiys wm,hla we;ehs úYajdi l< weh ta wm,h ÿre lr .ekSug mqoa.,hl= ,jd foaj mQcdjla ;nd we;' foaj mQcdj mj;ajñka isák w;f¾ hleÿrd lshd we;af;a oeka oeka ksjig foúhka jäk nj;a" ksjfiys ,hsÜ ksjd oud ishÆ fokd oEia mshdf.k w÷f¾ isáh hq;= nj;ah' hleÿrd wK mßÈ ksjeisfhda úÿ,sh ksjd weia mshd f.k isáhy'
fï w;f¾ hleÿrd ksjfia isá fodf<dia yeúßÈ YsIHdj ldurhlg /f.k f.dia ¥IKh lf<ah' oeka hleÿrd ßudkaâ Ndrfha isà' kS;sh l%shd;aul lrkafka fmd,sish úiska ñi foúhka fkdfõ' foúhkaf.a iuyr ;e/õlrejka tn÷h' fï foúhka iïnkaO lr .;a tla isoaêhla muKs' fuf,i foúhkaf.a ksfhdað;jre foaj uqjdfjka ldka;djka ¥IKh lrk isoaëka fndfyda úg jd¾;d fõ' m%%Yakh jkafka ;u ;e/õldrfhda ¥IKfha fhfok úg foúhkao ,hsÜ ksjd weia mshdf.k isáfhao hkakhs'
l;r.u foú÷ka úYajdi lrk ne;su;=kaf.a m%udKh w;s úYd,h' tfy;a l;r.u foúhkaf.a wdrïNh .ek ksYaÑ; woyila bÈßm;a fkdfõ' foúhkag Wmamekak iy;sl we;s njla wms lsisod wid ke;af;uq' tfia kï iema' 16 od l;r.u foúhkaf.a WmkaÈkh hEhs ffoj{hl= m%ldY lf<a l=uk mokulskao@ l;r.u foúhkaf.a n¾;a fâ’ tl .ek weiQ m<uq wjia:dj fuhhs'
l;r.u wei< uyd fmryerg kï b;sydihla ;sfí' l;r.u fmryer .ek b;sydifha ,s;j i|yka jkafka 1858 j¾Ifha§h' fmryer .ek jd¾;d ;nd we;af;a tl, ,xldj md,kh l< n%s;dkH md,lhka úisks' b;d ÿIalr lgql m%foaYhla jQ tjl l;r.u fmryer i|yd we;=¿ jkakg bv§ ;sfnkafka m%fõYm;a iSñ; m%udKhla fnod§fuks' fld<rdj jeks udrdka;sl frda. me;sr ;snQ fyhska l;r.ug we;=¿ùug bv§ we;af;a ;=kaish .Kkla jeks iq¿ msßilg muKs'
l;r.u foúhka flfrys wiSñ; Nla;sfhka hq;= we;efula Ndrydr Tmamq lr we;af;a foajd, NQñh ;=<§ ish W.=re oKav lmd .ekSï jeks b;d idyisl l%shdj,sks' tfy;a foajd,fha l;r.u foú÷f.a uqyqK ih;a w;a fod<i;a we;s ;srhg tydhska ;sfnkafka l=ulaoehs lsisfjl=;a fkdoks;s' l;r.u foajd,fha m%ldYlfhla i|yka l< wkaoug foajd,h we;=<; ;ekam;a lr we;s foh ryils' wjqreÿ 2240 la ;rï merKs ryils' foajd,h we;=<; ;ekam;a lr ;sfnk mQckSh foh ryils'
wdÈ fkdÈhqKq f.da;%sl ckhd wêl f,i woaNQ; foa flfrys úYajdi l<y' tfy;a f,dalh kùlrKh fjoa§ ta fndfyda úYajdihka wfya;=l nj f,dalhd oek .;ay' f,dalh tjeks oDIHudk úoHd;aul ksÍlaIKhka fj; .uka lroa§ wm ;j;j;a wúoHdj lrd ;,aÆ jkafka wehs@ f,dj lsisod fld;eklj;a foúhkaf.a Wm; .ek i|yka fkdfõ' kuq;a ienE foújrekaf.a Wm; i|yka fõ'
bkaÈhdkq ck;dj uy;aud .dkaê i,lkqfha foúhl= mßoafoks' uy;aud .dkaêf.a Wm;" WmkaÈkh jd¾;d ù ;sfnkakls' ta Tyq ienE foúhl= jk fyhsks' foúhka my< jkjd ñi WmÈkafka ke;' tfia kï l;r.u foúhkaf.a Wmka Èkh ieliqfõ flfiao@ YsIH;aj úNd.hg;a f;,a u;=rd mEfkys .d fok ñ:HdoDIaáfhys .s¿Kq iudchlg l;r.u foúhkaf.a WmkaÈkh myiqfjka .s,aúh yel'
tu Wmka Èkfha§ l;r.u foúhka fmkS isá;ehs o m%ldY l< úg ñksiqka foúhka olskakg heu lsisfia;au jrola fkdfõ' kuq;a foúfhda uy fmdf<djg fkdneiaidy' foúhka fmkS fkdisáfha wehs@
